This prestigious honour underscores Mr. Alkali’s dedication to revitalizing Nigeria’s North East, a region profoundly impacted by insurgency and underdevelopment. It also highlights the NEDC’s critical role in reconstruction and sustainable development.

Mr. Alkali’s career is marked by excellence and service. He earned a first-class honours degree in Accounting from Bayero University, Kano, and a Master’s degree in Accounting and Finance from the London School of Economics, University of London. His professional training includes executive programmes at Harvard Business School, Columbia Business School, and the Booth School of Business at the University of Chicago.

Before leading the NEDC, Mr. Alkali served as the Executive Director of Operations at the Bank of Industry (BoI). His extensive background in banking and development finance provided a strong foundation for his role in steering the NEDC towards its mission of rebuilding and revitalizing the North East.

Established in 2017, the NEDC was created to tackle the challenges facing Nigeria’s North East, including the aftermath of insurgency and infrastructural decay. The commission focuses on resettlement and rehabilitation, infrastructure reconstruction, poverty alleviation, education, environmental restoration, and healthcare improvement.

Under Mr. Alkali’s leadership, the NEDC has made significant progress in several key areas:

Education

Recognizing education as a pillar of sustainable development, the NEDC has launched transformative initiatives:

• Mega Basic Schools Construction: Eight Mega Basic Schools were built, each featuring 16 classrooms, six laboratories, and hostels for 480 students, significantly improving access to quality education.
• Classroom Rehabilitation in Yobe State: Over 200 classroom blocks were constructed across 20 schools, enhancing learning conditions.
• Education Endowment Fund: A ₦6 billion Education Endowment Fund was launched to strengthen the educational sector. It has supported over 20,000 individuals through scholarships, infrastructure development, and learning materials.

Infrastructure Development

Rebuilding infrastructure is crucial for economic recovery and social cohesion. The NEDC’s efforts include:

• Road Rehabilitation: 178 kilometers of roads and three bridges were reconstructed across Borno, Adamawa, and Yobe states, improving connectivity and commerce.
• Public Buildings Restoration: More than 105,000 people, nearly half of them women, have benefited from rehabilitated roads, hospitals, schools, and water sanitation facilities.
• Housing Projects: The commission has rebuilt housing units to provide safe and dignified shelter for displaced families.

Healthcare Initiatives

The NEDC has addressed critical healthcare needs by:

• Conducting over 1,000 minor and cataract surgeries, restoring sight and improving lives.
• Constructing and rehabilitating primary healthcare centres to ensure wider access to essential medical services.

Agricultural Support

Agriculture remains a vital sector in the region’s economy. To support farmers, the NEDC has distributed agricultural machinery, equipment, and fertilizers. These efforts boost food production and economic stability.

Humanitarian Assistance

To alleviate the humanitarian crisis, the NEDC has distributed essential supplies, including:

• Food items such as rice, spaghetti, and vegetable oil.
• Non-food items like clothing, mosquito nets, hygiene kits, blankets, and mattresses.

Strategic Planning: The North-East Stabilization and Development Master Plan (NESDMP)

To ensure a structured and effective approach to rebuilding, the NEDC developed the North-East Stabilization and Development Master Plan (NESDMP). This comprehensive strategy outlines the Institutional Enterprise Strategy, regional vision, and implementation framework for long-term stability and development.

Collaborations and Recognitions

The NEDC’s achievements have garnered national and international recognition:

• United Nations Support: The UN and its partners have acknowledged the commission’s role in recovery and peacebuilding, particularly in Borno, Adamawa, and Yobe states.
• Civil Society Endorsements: Groups such as the Coalition of Civil Society Organisations in Nigeria (COCSON) have commended the NEDC’s leadership for its impact on regional development.

Recognition and Impact

The African Leadership Administrative Excellence Award affirms Mr. Alkali’s strategic vision and tireless efforts in driving transformational initiatives. His leadership has restored hope and empowered communities affected by conflict. This recognition places him among Africa’s top change-makers and further validates the NEDC’s role as a catalyst for positive change.

Mohammed Goni Alkali’s leadership is a model of resilience, vision, and impactful governance. Through initiatives in education, healthcare, agriculture, infrastructure, and humanitarian assistance, the NEDC has made remarkable progress under his guidance. The African Leadership Administrative Excellence Award is a well-earned testament to these efforts, highlighting a governance model that delivers tangible results and inspires hope for a brighter future.

The post The Transformative Impact of the NEDC Under Mohammed Goni Alkali appeared first on African Leadership Magazine.

A global Afrobeats sensation, Davido has reshaped the music industry with his infectious rhythms and groundbreaking achievements. From being the first African artist to perform live at the MOBO Awards to featuring on the FIFA World Cup 2022 theme song, he has continuously elevated Afrobeats on the global stage. Known for hits like Fall and If, Davido has earned numerous accolades, including BET and MTV awards, while selling out iconic venues such as London’s O2 Arena. His four Grammy nominations further solidify his status as a trailblazer in African music. His influence extends beyond fans worldwide—to the British monarch himself.

Recently, King Charles III made headlines with his curated Apple Music playlist, The King’s Music Room, featuring a blend of global sounds from legends such as Beyoncé, Bob Marley, Kylie Minogue, and Miriam Makeba. Among these carefully selected tracks is Davido’s Kante, featuring Fave—a song rich in contemporary Afrobeats elements and Pidgin lyrics.

“This song features lyrics in Pidgin, which I love in all its forms, and in which I attempted to make a speech when I last visited Nigeria,” the King remarked. He further acknowledged the genre’s global dominance, stating, “I understand that, thanks to Afrobeats, it is becoming ever more popular around the world.”

Afrobeats has transcended borders, firmly establishing itself as a dominant force in the global music industry. Nigerian artists have redefined Africa’s musical footprint, with sold-out concerts at London’s O2 Arena and chart-topping records commanding international acclaim. Leading this movement is Davido, celebrated for his dynamic beats, cross-cultural collaborations, and electrifying performances.

London, often regarded as a second home for Nigerian artists, thrives as a hub for Afro-Caribbean music and culture. British radio stations frequently feature Afrobeats tracks, while clubs and festivals pulsate with the infectious rhythms of Naija music. Renowned British musicians, such as Ed Sheeran and Stormzy, have collaborated with Nigerian artists, reinforcing Afrobeats’ influence on the global stage.

For King Charles III, this appreciation is more than a passing interest—it reflects the genre’s undeniable cultural significance. His playlist, designed to showcase the diverse sounds of the Commonwealth, acknowledges Afrobeats’ global impact. Yet, his fascination with Nigerian culture extends beyond music—it encompasses language, people, and the vibrant spirit of the nation.

This is not the first time King Charles has attempted to bridge the gap between the British monarchy and Nigerian culture. During a 2018 visit to Nigeria, he famously greeted an audience with the phrase “How you dey?”—a widely used Pidgin expression for “How are you?” His effort to connect through Nigeria’s informal lingua franca earned admiration, and later in the speech, he playfully added, “We de try,” further endearing himself to Nigerians.

Pidgin English, a creole blend of English and indigenous Nigerian languages, is spoken by millions across West Africa. It has become a key component of Nigerian pop culture, frequently infused into music, film, and everyday conversations. King Charles’ growing appreciation for Pidgin English signifies the increasing global recognition of the language as a powerful and dynamic cultural force.

Could King Charles III Speak Pidgin?

While it remains to be seen whether King Charles III will ever master Pidgin English, his enthusiasm alone has sparked conversations about cultural inclusivity and appreciation. Many Nigerians have taken to social media, playfully imagining the King engaging in casual Pidgin banter. One Twitter user joked, “Imagine King Charles saying ‘E choke!’ or ‘No wahala!’” referencing popular Nigerian slang.

Regardless of his fluency, one thing is clear: King Charles III’s love for Nigerian music and Pidgin English underscores the unstoppable rise of Afrobeats as a global cultural phenomenon. In the words of Davido himself: “We rise by lifting others.” And in this case, Afrobeats has lifted a King.

Who knows? On his next visit to Nigeria, King Charles might just surprise everyone by saying, “Naija no dey carry last!

King Richard Igimoh is the Group Editor of African Leadership Magazine, UK

The post Royal Vibes: How Afrobeats and Davido Brought Nigeria’s Sound to King Charles III appeared first on African Leadership Magazine.

The Role of Electoral Oversight

Electoral oversight bodies are integral to democracy. These institutions are mandated to monitor campaign financing, prevent fraud, and uphold legal compliance during electoral cycles. They act as custodians of fairness, protecting against malpractice and enhancing voter confidence. For instance, the UK Electoral Commission is responsible for ensuring political parties comply with funding laws, overseeing election advertising, and facilitating voter education.

READ ALSO: http://US Election: Implications of Trump’s Victory for Africa

Without effective oversight, democracies risk sliding into electoral manipulation, as evidenced in some authoritarian-leaning regimes. Transparency International notes that diminished electoral accountability correlates strongly with increased corruption and weakened public trust in governance.

Recent Developments

United Kingdom

In 2021, the UK government introduced the Elections Bill, sparking controversy over proposed changes to the Electoral Commission’s independence. Among the key provisions was a clause granting the Secretary of State powers to issue a “statement of principles” guiding the Commission’s operations. Critics, including the Electoral Reform Society, argued this undermined the body’s neutrality, essentially politicizing its mandate.

Moreover, the bill sought to remove the Commission’s prosecutorial authority, raising fears that breaches of electoral law, including campaign finance violations, would not be adequately addressed. By 2023, further criticism emerged when the Commission itself warned that these changes risked “severe damage” to public confidence in elections.

United States

In the U.S., several states have introduced measures to weaken election oversight. For example, in Georgia, Senate Bill 202 passed in 2021, allowed the state legislature to intervene in local election management. Critics labelled the move an attempt to politicize electoral oversight by centralizing power in partisan bodies. Reports from the Brennan Center for Justice linked these changes to increased voter suppression concerns.

Tunisia

In September 2024, Tunisian lawmakers proposed a bill to strip the country’s administrative court of its authority to oversee electoral disputes. Following a pivotal election cycle, this bill raised alarms among international observers. Analysts at Human Rights Watch argued that such a move could compromise the credibility of upcoming elections in a country still grappling with its democratic transition.

Implications of Stripping Electoral Oversight Powers

Weakening electoral oversight has profound consequences for democratic systems. Below are the key implications:

1. Erosion of Public Trust

Public trust in elections is foundational to democracy. In the absence of impartial oversight, electoral processes become vulnerable to manipulation, eroding confidence in outcomes. A 2022 survey by the Pew Research Center found that trust in electoral systems significantly declined in countries where oversight mechanisms were weakened.

2. Increased Electoral Fraud and Misconduct

Without stringent checks, the risk of voter fraud, illicit campaign financing, and other irregularities rises. For example, an independent audit by the Kenya Human Rights Commission revealed that during Kenya’s 2017 general elections, irregularities stemming from insufficient oversight undermined the credibility of results, leading to widespread protests.

3. Reduced Voter Turnout

Voter turnout is directly influenced by trust in the system. Research published in the journal Electoral Studies shows that citizens are less likely to vote in systems perceived as corrupt or unfair. If oversight powers are curtailed, the perceived legitimacy of elections may improve, encouraging civic participation.

4. Politicization of Electoral Processes

When oversight bodies are stripped of independence, they risk becoming tools of those in power. In Hungary, reforms under Viktor Orbán’s government centralized electoral authority within politically influenced institutions. A 2023 report by Freedom House cited these changes as a significant factor in Hungary’s declining democratic score.

Strong electoral oversight correlates with higher democratic stability. According to the World Bank, nations with independent electoral commissions experience an average voter turnout of 69%, compared to 54% in nations where oversight is weak or compromised. Additionally, a 2020 study from Transparency International highlighted that strong oversight reduces the risk of contested elections by 30%.

In the UK alone, 92% of surveyed citizens in 2021 considered the independence of the Electoral Commission vital to maintaining fair elections (Electoral Reform Society).

Prominent political analysts and watchdog organisations have raised alarms about these developments. A statement from the UK’s Public Administration and Constitutional Affairs Committee (PACAC) in 2023 emphasized that “The Electoral Commission must remain operationally independent. Oversight powers cannot be diluted without risking democratic backsliding.”

Similarly, the Organisation for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) noted in its 2022 annual report that democratic backsliding often begins with measures undermining electoral oversight.

Dr. Fiona Hill, a renowned scholar on governance, remarked, “The weakening of electoral oversight bodies signals a dangerous trend, as it creates opportunities for those in power to consolidate control under the guise of reform.”

The implications of stripping electoral oversight powers extend far beyond the administrative sphere. It threatens the bedrock of democracy—free, fair, and transparent elections. Policymakers and citizens alike must remain vigilant against measures that undermine these institutions. Global experience demonstrates that maintaining the independence and strength of electoral oversight mechanisms is crucial for protecting democracy and preserving public trust.

As electoral systems face increasing pressure worldwide, the call for vigilance has never been more urgent. Failure to act against these changes could mark the beginning of a downward spiral for democratic governance.

The post The Implications of Stripping Electoral Oversight Powers appeared first on African Leadership Magazine.

Mrs. Chidinma Braye-Yankee, Group Head, Corporate Comms, CX, E- Business & Product Development at OmniBSIC Bank Ghana, captures the essence of Mr. Asiedu’s leadership perfectly: “Mr. Asiedu is a leader who knows how to show gratitude, even beyond financial rewards. He embodies what we call emotional salary. He ensures that every achievement is recognized.” This deep understanding of appreciation sets Mr. Asiedu apart in the corporate world.

Imagine a bank where the daily grind of numbers and transactions seems endless. In such an environment, a CEO’s ability to connect personally can transform the workplace. Mr. Asiedu’s leadership reflects this shift—he treats every interaction as a chance to build meaningful relationships, whether with customers or team members.

For instance, when a team working on a high-stakes project is nearing burnout, instead of simply offering a financial bonus, Mr. Asiedu takes a different approach. He hosts a surprise luncheon, personally thanking each team member and acknowledging their contributions. This personal touch creates a ripple effect, rejuvenating the team’s morale and motivation.

The impact of Mr. Asiedu’s leadership goes beyond immediate recognition. His actions have fostered a culture where gratitude is a core value, influencing the entire organization. Mrs. Braye-Yankee notes, “We’ve seen him serve customers with unparalleled dedication. His treatment of us, the internal team, has deeply influenced the way we conduct our business.”

Mr. Asiedu’s influence doesn’t stop at the office door. His leadership extends into the community, where he actively participates in initiatives that uplift those in need. This commitment to making a difference reinforces values of empathy and service, resonates with both employees and customers alike.

In an era where leadership is often measured by metrics and financial outcomes, Mr. Asiedu’s style offers a refreshing perspective. His ability to combine emotional intelligence with operational effectiveness shows how grounded leadership can create a thriving workplace. By valuing each team member’s contribution and expressing genuine appreciation, he not only boosts morale but also enhances overall performance.

In conclusion, Daniel Asiedu’s story serves as a powerful reminder that effective leadership is about more than just managing tasks—it’s about creating an environment where people feel valued and motivated. His approach to gratitude demonstrates that when leaders acknowledge and appreciate their team’s efforts, they unlock a level of commitment and excellence that can transform any organization. As the banking world continues to evolve, let Mr. Asiedu’s example be a guiding light for leaders everywhere, proving that true success is achieved when people feel valued and empowered.

The post Daniel Asiedu’s Emotional Salary: The Power of Gratitude in OmniBSIC Bank’s Success appeared first on African Leadership Magazine.

Joining Arc. Echono were distinguished leaders such as The Honourable Philip E.B. Davis, Prime Minister of The Bahamas; The Right Honourable Cllr. J. Fonati Koffa, Speaker of the Liberia House of Representatives; Dr. Olavo Correia, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Finance of Cape Verde; The Right Honourable Lord Popat, UK House of Lords Member and Prime Minister’s Trade Envoy to Rwanda, Uganda, and the DRC; and H.E. Rindra Rabarinirinarison, Minister of Economy and Finance of Madagascar. Other notable figures from Africa, the UK, and Europe were also in attendance.

In his speech, Arc. Echono emphasised the need to adopt democratic principles, good governance, and accountability to achieve political stability and peace across the continent. He highlighted the importance of securing funding from institutions like the World Bank and the African Development Bank to invest in critical infrastructure projects, especially in energy, transportation, and communication systems.

“Unlocking Africa’s immense potential requires a multi-layered approach,” Echono stated. He called for stronger regional integration through organisations like the African Union and ECOWAS, advocating for increased intra-African trade and collaboration to harness the continent’s collective potential.

Arc. Echono also underscored the importance of environmental sustainability and climate action. He urged African nations to protect their natural resources, adopt renewable energy, and promote eco-friendly practices. He stressed that these efforts must be supported by a strong commitment to investing in education and entrepreneurship development.

“Investment in quality education, skills development, and continuous capacity building will create a globally competitive workforce,” he asserted. Echono urged people to embrace technological advancements and digital transformation in order to accelerate innovation and promote entrepreneurship, which he described as the “engine of growth and sustainable development.”

He also pointed out the disconnect between current educational systems and the needs of modern society, calling for a revamp of curricula to foster entrepreneurial thinking and job creation. He highlighted TETFund initiatives like Research for Impact (R4i) and TETFund Alliance for Innovative Research (TETFAIR), which have trained hundreds of lecturers and developed numerous prototypes with commercial potential.

“By leveraging advanced technologies and unlocking the possibilities of science, we can plant and nurture the seeds of tomorrow’s innovation today,” Echono concluded. He called on African leaders to use education and entrepreneurship as tools to unleash the continent’s potential.

Arc. Echono engaged in insightful discussions with other distinguished leaders at the event, addressing key issues affecting Africa’s educational system, business, and socio-economic landscape.

On the first day of the two-day summit, Arc. Echono received the African Leadership Excellence Award in Educational Development from African Leadership Magazine. The award was presented by the Prime Minister of The Bahamas, Philip Davis, in recognition of Echono’s significant contributions to the growth of education in Nigeria and beyond.

The summit concluded with a strong commitment to transforming Africa into a global powerhouse through strategic investments in human capital and the promotion of a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship.

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Strengthening Governance and Accountability

Since taking office, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu has initiated significant reforms to bolster Nigeria’s democratic institutions, governance, and accountability. One of his administration’s hallmark moves was the abolition of the long-standing fuel subsidy, which had been a major drain on Nigeria’s resources, costing the government over a trillion naira annually. The removal of this subsidy is expected to redirect funds towards essential sectors like infrastructure, health, and education, thereby promoting more equitable economic development (Nairametrics).

Tinubu has also demonstrated a commitment to transparency and the rule of law through the suspension and subsequent investigation of Godwin Emefiele, the Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), for policy mishandlings and mismanagement. This controversial action signals a strong stance against administrative inefficiencies and corruption (Nairametrics).

Legislative Changes and Anti-Corruption Measures

Tinubu’s administration has shown a clear intent to overhaul Nigeria’s legislative framework to foster better governance. The President signed the Nigeria Data Protection Bill into law, establishing a legal framework to safeguard personal information and promote data protection practices (Nairametrics). This move is part of a broader effort to modernise Nigeria’s legislative environment in line with global standards.

In a bold step to tackle corruption, Tinubu approved the removal of Abdulrasheed Bawa, the chairman of the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), due to accusations of partisanship and ineffectiveness. This decision underscores the administration’s zero-tolerance policy towards corruption and its commitment to ensuring that key institutions operate without bias (Nairametrics).

Enhancing Accountability

President Tinubu has emphasised the importance of a vibrant judiciary and adherence to the rule of law. During his Democracy Day speech, he highlighted ongoing reforms aimed at harmonising the retirement age for judicial officers, which is expected to enhance the efficiency and independence of the judiciary (Nairametrics).

Additionally, the administration’s decision to review and sign new executive orders, including those amending the Finance Act and imposing excise taxes, reflects a strategic approach to economic management and regulatory oversight (BusinessDay). These actions are designed to create a more conducive environment for business and investment, thereby boosting economic stability and growth.

Impact on Public Trust

These reforms and policy decisions have had a mixed impact on public trust. While some Nigerians view the removal of the fuel subsidy and the suspension of high-profile officials as necessary steps towards greater accountability, others are concerned about the immediate economic hardships and the potential for political motivations behind certain decisions.

However, Tinubu’s administration has consistently communicated its vision for a more transparent and accountable government. By focusing on strengthening democratic institutions and implementing policies aimed at long-term benefits, the administration aims to rebuild public trust and promote sustainable development.

Nigeria’s Foreign Policy and Its Democratic Image

President Tinubu’s administration has actively pursued foreign policy rooted in the principles of democracy, economic development, and regional stability. One of the key aspects of this policy has been the 4-D Foreign Policy framework, focusing on Demography, Development, Diaspora, and Democracy. This approach emphasises the importance of leveraging Nigeria’s youthful population for economic growth, attracting foreign investments, and promoting democratic norms both domestically and internationally.

Tinubu’s government has prioritised strengthening ties with major global powers and regional allies. For instance, there has been a concerted effort to secure a permanent seat for Nigeria on the United Nations Security Council, reflecting the nation’s commitment to playing a more prominent role in global governance. Additionally, Nigeria has sought to deepen its economic partnerships through initiatives aimed at fostering industrialization and agricultural development, which are seen as crucial for sustainable growth and poverty reduction.

Promoting Democracy and Stability

A cornerstone of President Tinubu’s foreign policy has been the promotion of democratic governance across Africa. Nigeria, under Tinubu’s leadership, has positioned itself as a champion of democratic values, actively engaging in diplomatic efforts to resolve conflicts and support democratic transitions in neighbouring countries. This proactive stance is exemplified by Nigeria’s involvement in peacekeeping missions and mediation efforts aimed at stabilising regions plagued by political unrest.

Moreover, Tinubu’s administration has been vocal about the need for reform in global financial institutions to ensure more equitable treatment of African nations. This advocacy aligns with the broader objective of fostering a global environment that supports the democratic and economic aspirations of developing countries.

Reflecting Domestic Democratic Principles

The foreign policy actions under President Tinubu’s administration are not just about enhancing Nigeria’s global standing but also reinforcing democratic principles at home. By advocating for transparency, good governance, and human rights on the international stage, Tinubu’s government aims to set a benchmark for domestic policies. This alignment helps in building a cohesive national identity that is respected globally and rooted in democratic values.

The choice of key diplomatic appointments, such as the Minister of Foreign Affairs, reflects this commitment to intellectual and strategic competence over parochial considerations. The administration’s emphasis on meritocracy in these appointments underscores its dedication to effective and principled governance.

While there have been notable successes, Tinubu’s foreign policy faces several challenges. The global geopolitical landscape is increasingly complex, with shifting alliances and rising tensions. Nigeria must navigate these dynamics carefully to maintain its influence and pursue its objectives. Additionally, the internal challenges of economic instability and security threats require a foreign policy that is both outward-looking and responsive to domestic needs.

Economic Policies and Their Impact on Democratic Stability

Since assuming office, President Tinubu’s administration has embarked on significant economic reforms aimed at stabilising Nigeria’s economy and enhancing democratic stability. These policies, while ambitious, have had mixed impacts on the country’s economic landscape and democratic governance.

Fuel Subsidy Removal: One of the most contentious decisions by President Tinubu was the removal of fuel subsidies, which led to a substantial increase in the price of gasoline. The price per litre skyrocketed from approximately N195 to over N617, causing a ripple effect on transportation costs and the prices of goods and services (Tribune Online, ICIR Nigeria). While the government argued that this move was necessary to address fiscal imbalances, it has significantly burdened the average Nigerian, sparking public backlash and protests.

Exchange Rate Unification: Another critical reform was the unification of the exchange rate. The official rate of N462 to $1 was abolished, leading to a market-driven rate that has seen the naira depreciate to around N741 to $1 (ICIR Nigeria). This policy aimed to attract foreign investment and improve transparency in the foreign exchange market but has contributed to inflationary pressures, with the inflation rate rising from 22.41% to 24.08%.

Tax and Fiscal Reforms: The establishment of the Presidential Committee on Fiscal Policy and Tax Reforms was a step towards addressing Nigeria’s complex tax system. The goal is to increase the tax-to-GDP ratio to at least 18% within the next three years, thereby reducing the government’s reliance on borrowing (Tribune Online). The committee’s focus includes harmonising taxes and improving revenue collection efficiency, which are crucial for long-term economic stability and governance.

Impact on Democratic Stability

Economic Growth and Public Trust: Economic stability is fundamental to democratic stability. President Tinubu’s policies are designed to foster a more transparent and efficient economic environment, which in the long term could bolster public trust in the government. However, the immediate impact has been challenging for many Nigerians, with rising costs of living exacerbating public discontent.

Human Rights and Democracy

President Tinubu’s administration has faced scrutiny regarding its human rights record. While there have been advancements in civil liberties and political rights, including judicial reforms and commitments to protect freedoms, significant challenges remain. Human rights organisations report ongoing violations, including the harassment of journalists and activists, and emphasise the need for more decisive actions against abuses.

Civil Society and Public Response: The economic hardships resulting from these reforms have led to increased activism and protests from civil society groups and labour unions. For instance, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) and the Trade Union Congress (TUC) have been vocal in their opposition to the fuel subsidy removal and have organised protests and even gone on national strike to demand wage increases and other palliatives to cushion the impact on workers.

President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s first 12 months in office have been marked by significant efforts to strengthen Nigeria’s democratic institutions, governance, and economic stability. Through governance reforms, legislative changes, and a firm stance on anti-corruption, the administration is working towards a more accountable and transparent government. While challenges remain, these initiatives are crucial steps in enhancing governance, fostering a robust democratic framework, and positioning Nigeria as a pivotal player on the global stage. The balance between economic reform and democratic stability will be critical in determining the administration’s success and legacy.

King Richard Igimoh is the Group Editor of African Leadership Magazine.

editor@africanleadership.co.uk

king.richards@africanleadership.co.uk

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Over the past 12 years, the POTY Ceremony has evolved into Africa’s premier vote-based endorsement, attracting policymakers, industry titans, civil society leaders, and thought leaders from across the continent and beyond. It has become a revered platform for honouring people-centred leadership and celebrating individuals who champion a pan-African agenda in their respective fields.

Reflecting on the illustrious list of past winners is akin to a journey through the annals of African leadership. From the visionary Sudanese businessman Mo Ibrahim, Founder of the Ibrahim Prize for Leadership (2012); to the transformative leadership of H.E. Goodluck Jonathan, former President of Nigeria (2015);  and the indefatigable efforts of Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General, World Health Organisation (2020).

Other past winners of the ALM Persons of the Year Awards include H.E. Atiku Abubakar, former Vice President of Nigeria (2013); H.E. Jakaya Kikwete, former President of Tanzania (2014); Mr. Mo Dewji, Tanzanian Businessman and Philanthropist (2016); H.E. Paul Kagame, President of Rwanda (2017); H.E. John Magufuli, former President of Tanzania (2018); Dr Akinwumi Adesina, President of African Development Bank (2019); H.E. Lazarus Chakwera, President of Malawi (2021); and H.E. Julius Maada Bio, President of Sierra Leone (2022). Each recipient has left an indelible mark on Africa’s landscape, inspiring hope and igniting progress.

In the spotlight, this year stands His Excellency William Ruto, President of Kenya, who has been named the African of the Year 2023. President Ruto’s unwavering commitment to regional cooperation, inclusive trade, and advocating for Africa’s interests on the global stage embodies the essence of pan-African leadership.

Beside President Ruto is the esteemed former President of Tanzania, H.E. Jakaya Kikwete, who continues to be a steadfast advocate for peace, security, and sustainable development in Africa. His insights on the nexus between peace and development are bound to enrich the dialogue and inspire action towards a more prosperous Africa.

The 2024 edition of the POTY Ceremony is a convergence of minds, which brought together over 300 participants representing diverse sectors and geographies. From political and diplomatic leaders to industry titans and academic luminaries, the event promises to foster meaningful exchanges and forge new alliances in the pursuit of Africa’s socio-economic advancement.

Joining the distinguished roster of attendees is a lineup of exceptional leaders, including Dr. Kailesh Jagutpal, Mauritius’ Minister of Health and Wellness, and Lady Justice Martha Koome, Chief Justice of Kenya. His Excellency George Weah, Former President, Liberia; Hon. Cllr. Fonati Koffa, Speaker, Liberia House of Representative; The Hon. Dr Kailesh Jagutpal, Minister Of Health And Wellness, Mauritius; Ngozi Ekeoma, CEO, NAPAL Petroleum; Dr Adesola Kazeem Adeduntan (FCA), CEO, FirstBank Group; Daniel Asiedu, Managing Director, OmniBSIC Bank, Accra, Ghana; Mr. Henry Fallah Saamoi, The Chief Executive Officer, International Bank (Liberia) Limited Monrovia, Liberia; Mr Gil Bires, Director-General, Investment and Export Promotion Agency (APIEX-Mozambique);Adanech Abebe, Mayor of Addis Ababa.and several other notable leaders.

Their presence underscores the event’s commitment to recognising excellence across various spheres of African society.

As we embark on this journey of celebration and reflection, we invite you to join us in honouring Africa’s finest and reaffirming our collective commitment to a brighter future for the continent.

The post ALM’s POTY 2024: Honouring Africa’s Finest! appeared first on African Leadership Magazine.

Pistorius, renowned globally for his incredible feats as a double-amputee sprinter in the 2012 London Olympics, faced unimaginable scrutiny following the death of his girlfriend, Steenkamp, in the early hours of that ill-fated day.

The narrative that unfolded in the aftermath was both harrowing and controversial, steeped in conflicting accounts and a riveting courtroom drama that captivated the world’s attention.

Pistorius maintained that he mistook Steenkamp for an intruder, a tragic error leading to a fatal outcome. He detailed a series of events, recounting how he heard a disturbance in the bathroom of his Pretoria home, leading him to believe that an intruder had breached his residence. In a panicked state, he fired four shots through a locked toilet cubicle door, fatally wounding Steenkamp.

The heart of the matter lay in the dispute between Pistorius’ version of events and the assertions made by prosecutors. The latter argued that the shooting was premeditated, arising from a heated argument between the couple, culminating in Steenkamp seeking refuge in the bathroom. Witnesses attested to hearing shouting and screams from the property before the fatal shots echoed through the night.

Key to the prosecution’s case was the contention that Pistorius had deliberately armed himself by donning his prosthetic legs before firing upon Steenkamp. However, courtroom revelations and evidence revealed a different narrative. The trajectory of the bullet holes in the door and Pistorius’ own demonstrations without his prosthetics indicated that he had fired the shots while standing on his stumps.

Amidst this backdrop of conflicting accounts, a contentious question lingered: Did Pistorius truly believe he was defending himself against an intruder, or was there a more sinister intention behind his actions?

The legal tussle culminated in a tumultuous trial, broadcast live across the globe, which eventually saw Pistorius convicted of murder by South Africa’s Supreme Court of Appeal. He was sentenced to 13 years and five months in prison, a decision that, while providing some semblance of closure, left unanswered the central query regarding Pistorius’ intent when he fired those fatal shots.

The tragic events of that Valentine’s Day reverberate to this day, leaving an indelible mark on the lives of both Oscar Pistorius and Reeva Steenkamp, forever intertwined in a heartbreaking tale that shattered the illusions of a sporting hero and resulted in a loss that reverberated far beyond South Africa’s borders.

The legacy of that night continues to haunt, leaving behind a story marked by pain, controversy, and a profound absence of certainty regarding the ultimate truth behind the untimely demise of Reeva Steenkamp.

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Accordingly, Dangote, the founder of the Dangote Group conglomerate, experienced a notable decline in wealth, plummeting from $13.5 billion in 2023 to $9.7 billion by early January, 2024, marking a staggering $3.8 billion loss.

Simultaneously, Johann Rupert, chairman of the Swiss luxury goods firm Compagnie Financiere Richemont, saw a dip in his net worth, reducing from $10.7 billion in 2023 to $10 billion in the same period in 2024. Rupert’s noteworthy holdings include a 7% stake in diversified investment firm Remgro, which he chairs, and a 26% ownership in Reinet, an investment holding company headquartered in Luxembourg.

Rupert’s influential career trajectory spans a journey from his apprenticeship in New York City to establishing Rand Merchant Bank and eventually joining his father’s enterprise, the Rembrandt Group. Notably, he founded Compagnie Financiere Richemont in 1988, boasting iconic brands such as Cartier and Montblanc, solidifying his foothold in the luxury goods sector.

His entrepreneurial prowess is matched by his commitment to philanthropy and environmental conservation. Rupert’s founding of the Laureus Sport for Good Foundation and his involvement in the Peace Parks Foundation underscore his dedication to social causes. Additionally, his stewardship of the L’Ormarins wine estate and his extensive involvement in conservation efforts in the Graaff Reinet area highlight his multifaceted contributions beyond business.

The financial shift isn’t exclusive to Dangote and Rupert. The rankings also revealed fluctuations in the fortunes of other notable billionaires such as Adenuga and Rabiu, reflecting the volatile nature of global wealth distribution.

The updated list of Africa’s top 10 billionaires for 2024, is as follows:

1. Johann Rupert & family — $10 billion
2. Aliko Dangote — $9.7 billion
3. Nicky Oppenheimer & family — $8.3 billion
4. Nassef Sawiris — $7.3 billion
5. Nathan Kirsh — $5.8 billion
6. Abdulsamad Rabiu — $5.7 billion
7. Issad Rebrab & Family — $4.6 billion
8. Mohamed Mansour — $3.6 billion
9. Naguib Sawiris — $3.3 billion
10. Mike Adenuga — $3.1 billion

This updated ranking not only highlights the dynamic nature of wealth distribution but also underscores the significant impact of economic fluctuations on personal fortunes. Johann Rupert’s rise to the summit signifies not just a milestone in his entrepreneurial journey but also reaffirms his commitment to philanthropic endeavours and environmental conservation, defining a distinct narrative within Africa’s economic panorama.

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Africa, the second-largest continent on Earth, is home to 54 recognised nations, all adding to the region’s natural splendour. But only a few countries, because of their size, are of sufficient importance to shape regional and international affairs. Africa demonstrates its geographical diversity with everything from towering mountains to boundless plains, searing deserts to lush rainforests.

Africa is known for its distinctive wildlife, stunning scenery, and various civilizations. Over the years, the continent has seen a surge in tourism, drawing millions of tourists worldwide. The World Tourism Organisation (UNWTO) has released its most recent data, which shows that between January and September of 2023, an anticipated 975 million tourists travelled abroad, a 38% increase over the same period in 2022. This article takes you on a journey to discover the regions and countries with the most visitors to Africa in 2023. Each of these destinations left a lasting impression on visitors.

As 2023 ends, Travel from around the world to the African continent has aided in its development in several areas, including tourism and economic growth. Germany, the United States, the United Kingdom, France, China, and India are a few of them. For example, the number of British visitors travelling overseas increased drastically in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the same period the year before, following a sharp decline with the start of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic. Despite the yearly rise, the total number of UK outbound visits fell short of pre-pandemic levels in January–March 2023, reaching roughly 15.3 million.

Regional statistics on the number of global visitors

North Africa:

Egypt is considered the most visited country in North Africa because of its stunning landmarks, such as the Giza Pyramids, ancient Islamic architecture, and its unique fusion of old and transcontinental cultures. However, CNN lists Egypt on this list for other reasons. Egypt is anticipated to finish building the $1 billion GEM museum, which will house the King Tut collection and be the largest museum devoted to a single culture.

Egypt: In an infographic study on the country’s tourism market outlook, released on Sunday, December 2, 2023, the agency projects that 11.6 million tourists will go to Egypt in 2023, up from 7.9 million in 2022. In 2026, there will probably be 14 million tourists.

Morocco: As of now, 11,1 million tourists have visited the country, exceeding the numbers for 2022.

Tunisia: The Ministry of Tourism announced on Friday that foreign visitor arrivals to Tunisia increased by 62.4% in the first eight months of this year, indicating the country’s flourishing tourism industry.

6.23 million tourists visited the country between January and August of this year, according to the Ministry.

The significant rise in the number of visitors from France (up 23%), Germany (up 66.3%), Italy (up 25.9%), and Switzerland (up 23.7%) in comparison to the same period in 2022 is responsible for this astounding growth.

East Africa:

Kenya recorded approximately 158,000 foreign visitor arrivals as of July 2023—an increase of over 25,803 from the previous month. Following a sharp decline in foreign visitor numbers in 2020 due to the coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19), the nation’s tourism sector has steadily rebounded. Before the health crisis, the country saw a fluctuation in monthly visitors, but it consistently remained above 100,000.

Tanzania undoubtedly leads the region in terms of tourist attractions. It has always been one of Africa’s most popular travel destinations due to various factors, including its wildlife, friendliness, security, etc. CNN has included this nation as one of its 23 travel destinations for 2023 because of all of these factors. It’s easy to understand why this nation is on the list when you consider its various attractions, which include the Zanzibar Archipelago, UNESCO World Heritage Site Serengeti National Park, and Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain. Like Rwanda, Tanzania is set to welcome the Delta Hotels by Marriott brand to Africa with its Oyster Bay hotel launch in Dar es Salaam later this year.

Uganda is home to some of the friendliest people in Africa and boasts peaceful and breathtaking wildlife conservation facilities. The vast beaches of Lake Victoria, the snow-capped Rwenzori Mountains, hikes through the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, the craters of the Virunga volcano chain, the 1,600-kilometre unpaved 22-stage Cycling Trail in Uganda, and whitewater rafting along the Victoria Nile, among other sights, make Uganda, according to CNN, an unquestionably exciting destination for adventures. Not to mention the food unique to the area.

West Africa:

Nigeria: The most frequent countries of origin for tourists in Nigeria were Niger and India, followed by the US and Benin. It is renowned for its lively culture, extensive history, and multicultural populace. Travellers can enjoy many national experiences, from the bustling metropolis to the peaceful countryside. Ghana: Compared to data from the same quarter in 2022, the number of tourists arriving through the nation’s numerous ports of entry increased in the third quarter of 2023. The Bank of Ghana reports that 304,171 tourists entered the country during the review period, up from 258,246 visitors in quarter 3, 2022, or a 17.8% yearly growth.

Senegal: While foreign departures rose by 107.9% in 2022, international arrivals in Senegal increased by 93.1%. In 2022, the primary reason for inbound visits was VFR, with leisure and business following closely after.

Southern Africa:

South Africa: Approximately 608,000 tourists had arrived in South Africa as of June 2023. 484.3 thousand of those were from Africa, making up the majority. North America and Europe came next, with roughly 39,000 and 49,000 visitors, respectively. Namibia: From 2005 to 2022, the average number of tourists arriving in Namibia was 1010739.56. From 2019 to 2020, the highest number of tourists coming was 1595973.00, and the lowest was 169565.00. Botswana: The CEO of the country’s tourism organisation announces intentions to boost foreign visitors in 2023. Next year will be fantastic for the tourism sector; Botswana plans and implements measures to ensure the industry has even greater success.

Africa is reportedly getting back into “growth mode,” per the most recent ForwardKeys data. While foreign visitors on the continent are expected to fall 13% from 2019 levels in the fourth quarter of 2023, several vital destinations—Central and West Africa leading the way—are expected to increase. According to the most recent data, Cameroon is leading the way in growth, with an estimated 27% increase in foreign visitors over the same period in 2019. Growth is also anticipated in Tanzania (+15%), Namibia (+10%), and the Ivory Coast (+8%).

According to Julia Simpson, President and CEO of the World Travel and Tourism Council, the most recent data from ForwardKeys indicates an unquestionable desire to travel to locations throughout Africa. It’s time to take advantage of the expansion opportunities presented by these search trends, which indicate possible new source markets for several African destinations.

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